India’s startup ecosystem raised nearly $11 billion in 2025, but the number of funding rounds dropped 39% to 1,518 as investors became more selective, according to Tracxn. Total funding declined 17% year over year to $10.5 billion, reflecting tighter risk appetite rather than a broad pullback in capital.
The slowdown was uneven across stages. Seed funding fell 30% to $1.1 billion, while late-stage funding dropped 26% to $5.5 billion amid greater scrutiny of scale and profitability. Early-stage funding proved more resilient, rising 7% to $3.9 billion as investors focused on companies with clearer product-market fit and unit economics.
AI startups in India raised $643 million across 100 deals, up just 4.1% from 2024. Funding was concentrated in application-led businesses rather than capital-intensive model development, contrasting with the U.S., where AI funding exceeded $120 billion and was dominated by late-stage rounds.
The cautious AI investment landscape comes as global technology companies deepen their presence in India. Microsoft recently committed $17.5 billion to expand AI and cloud infrastructure, while Google and Accel launched a joint program to back early-stage Indian AI startups. These initiatives underscore growing long-term interest, even as private capital deployment remains measured.
